When Empathy Goes Bad

by Stephen on October 22, 2009

Empathy is good but it needs to be considered

Wikipedia describes Empathy as the capability to share and understand another’s emotions and feelings, and is characterized as the ability to “put oneself into another’s shoes”.

This connection to others is both an honorable and natural feeling, but can also often drive us to do something that, is the completely wrong thing to do. Since joining the Fire Service I’ve seen many situations where peoples empathy for another has not only caused them to be unable to render help, but on occasions has actually put everyone in danger.

In a blog post the other day Seth Godin talked about empathy and asked marketers to not assume they know how people are feeling emotionally. His logic was that unless you had had the same experience, how could you know how a person was feeling and that it was therefore dangerous to pretend you do.

I agree with this, but in a stressful, high anxiety situation, peoples imagination and emotions can run away on them if the environment is not managed and if people do not control their own state. As we grow, we develop a strong natural empathetic response. It’s that feeling that makes us want to rush over and help someone we see struggling, or aid someone in pain.

The problem is, if we get caught up in that emotion – we actually lose the ability to help.

What I’ve discovered, partly through training and partly through observation is that there is a space (a period of time) between the stimulus (what happened) and your response to it. For some people that time doesn’t seem to exist and they react so quickly, so the challenge is to take a deep breath and take as long as needed to respond appropriately.

‘Feel’ but don’t get caught up

It’s important to have empathy and show compassion, but you can’t get caught up in the emotion of the situation. You help best when you are totally present and strong.

What’s your role

Be clear, “what’s my role in this situation”, and respond appropriately. At the scene of a car accident it would be a natural instinct to want to help a crying child first and remove them from the situation and give comfort. But to remain effective we must control those feelings, and do what is right. To solve an emotional situation effectively there should be a process that works best

The same situation we see on the Fire Ground exist in normal life.

To be effective in our jobs, our businesses, and our families, we need to learn to have empathy without over reaction, this allows us to assess and then act in the most effective manner. If not the situation becomes overwhelming and we lose both our clarity of thought and the creativity required to solve the problem at hand.

Empathy can become an addiction

It feels good to be connected emotionally to people, but it is not always best to be like that. Build a strong emotional muscle to help guide your response as It’s a lot easier to assess and react to a situation by looking in ‘at it’ rather than when you are ‘too close’.

In business we’re required to make big decisions in stressful environments, think strategically under pressure and set an example for our employees. Don’t go running into any burning building without taking a minute to control your frame of mind.

Cheers, Stephen.

  • http://stephenbaugh.com/ Stephen Baugh

    LOL ok I just had a situation that is pretty emotional … Ok deep breath … I need to ask myself “how can I support, but protect myself in the process”?

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  • http://www.lionslinger.com Walter

    The wisdom you've shared here looks simple but is not easy implemented. As humans, we follow our instincts and in doing so we made the wrong choices, just as what you have elaborated here.

    We must not let our emotions get in the way of a logical response. :-)

  • Matt

    I think you mean to say separate empathy and 'help.' There's a lot of situations too, where what's needed is listening and empathy and no help. Like just being with someone when theyre in inevitable pain.

  • hoffman

    my understanding of empathy is that it helps us to understand how things are for another person without actually having to experience what they have . It is not empathy that causes us to react inappropiatly in a situation or put ourselves or others in danger .It is our fear of what might happen or our inability to be objective.We have to be careful not to confuse sympathy with empathy. In my opinion sympathy is the more likely emotion to lead to neurotic or irrational response.

  • hoffman

    my understanding of empathy is that it helps us to understand how things are for another person without actually having to experience what they have . It is not empathy that causes us to react inappropiatly in a situation or put ourselves or others in danger .It is our fear of what might happen or our inability to be objective.We have to be careful not to confuse sympathy with empathy. In my opinion sympathy is the more likely emotion to lead to neurotic or irrational response.

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